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Ras
el Metn is approached from Mansourieh
along a road that winds through an
unspoiled landscape of pine-clad
hills. The village itself, visible on
a high mountain ridge, holds the
promise of spectacular views. From its
heights (between 800 and 1,000 meters)
one can also look out across the
valley to the towns of Dhour Chweir,
Baabdat, Broumana and Beit Mery.
This villages which have about 10,000
people, is notable for its sense of
civic pride. It is also the birthplace
of one of Lebanon's most famous modern
personalities, the writer Anis Freiha.
The beautiful umbrella pines that
surround the village are a source of
valuable pine nuts, while olives,
grapes, figs, apricots and other
fruits are cultivated here as well.
A look around Ras El Metn will reveal
a number of interesting sights. On a
high hill stands a large serail, or
government house, built by the Lamaayeen
princes in 1775. The huge building
later served as a high school.
Although damaged in Lebanon's recent
war, one can still appreciate the
serail's elegant courtyard and bell
tower.
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Restoration
work is planned for the near future.
Also scheduled for restoration is the
spring known
as Nabaa Ein el Marj, found in
the lower part of the village.
Remarkable for its arched facade built
in 1472, the plaque recording
its construction is still in place.
Much older, are the ancient tombs
carved into the rocky cliffs and
headlands of Ras El Metn, while
just below the village the refuge of a
holy woman, Sitt Sarah can be found in
a rock-scattered field.
According to the legend, a rock
miraculously opened into a cave to
shelter Sitt Sarah as she fled from
danger. Finally carved from living
stone, the site is an ancient tomb
chamber. Hikers should also ask about
the Grotto of Hiskan, which is about a
two hours walk from the village.
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